A 6-year-old spayed female Labrador retriever was evaluated for a 3-month history of intermittent reverse sneezing and gagging episodes. Pertinent findings at evaluation included frequent reverse ...
Dysphagia and cognitive decline are frequently found in stroke patients. Dysphagia can reduce the patients' quality of life and increase hospital stays and the risk of death. Background: Dysphagia and ...
Evidence-based recommendations on transcutaneous neuromuscular electrical stimulation for oropharyngeal dysphagia in adults. This involves electrically stimulating nerves in the throat or neck, while ...